Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 863604Generated: October 27, 2026

Trimethyl orthoformate → 2,3-Dihydro-5-(4-nitrobenzoyl)oxy-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-1-benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid, methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/863604

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrimethyl orthoformateHCID 9005—
ReactantNitric acid,thallium(3+) salt, trihydrate (9CI)HCID 11270721—
Reactant3,4-dihydro-6-(4-nitrobenzoyl)oxy-2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-4-oneHCID 15227571—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2,3-Dihydro-5-(4-nitrobenzoyl)oxy-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-1-benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid, methyl esterHCID 1034164084%

Reaction Steps

A heterogeneous mixture of 30.20 g (0.079 mol) of 3,4-dihydro-6-(4-nitrobenzoyl)oxy-2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 36.86 g (0.083 m) of thallium (III) nitrate trihydrate, 200 ml of trimethylorthoformate, and 200 ml of methanol is stirred at room temperature for 4 days. The resulting solid is collected and washed with methanol. The residue is slurried in 100 ml of chloroform and filtered; this process is repeated three times. The combined filtrates are heated to boiling and the chloroform is gradually replaced by an equal volume of methanol until crystallization occurs to give 27.44 g (84%) of 2,3-dihydro-5-(4-nitrobenzoyl)oxy-2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-1-benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid, methyl ester, m.p. 215°-216° C. Elemental analysis, IR, UV, and 1H-NMR spectra confirm the structure. This procedure was scaled up to 402 g, and 380.9 g (87.8%) of product was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05721233
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_02
ORD IDord-e5e9d4ee00d8445eb5862852d81578fb
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_02