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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 863663Generated: October 30, 2026

Benzyl Alcohol → Benzyl carbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/863663

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzyl AlcoholHCID 244—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantP,P-Diphenylphosphinic azideHCID 199401—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductBenzyl carbamateHCID 12136177.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 33 (3.35 g, 6.75 mmol, 1 equiv), triethylamine (4.71 mL, 33.8 mmol, 5.0 equiv), and crushed, activated 3 Å molecular sieves (~15 g) in toluene (50 mL) was added diphenylphosphoryl azide (2.90 mL, 13.5 mmol, 2.0 equiv), and the resulting suspension was heated at 70° C. for 2 h. Benzyl alcohol (1.40 mL, 13.5 mmol, 2.0 equiv) then was added to the reaction mixture, and the suspension was stirred at 70° C. for 1 h. The reaction was filtered, washing well with ethyl acetate (100 mL), and the filtrate was concentrated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate in hexane) to afford 34 as a pale yellow oil (3.62 g, 89%). Rf 0.53 (25% ethyl acetate in hexane); 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) d 7.34 (m, 5H, Cbz ArH), 7.18 (s, 1H, ArCH), 6.77 (s, 2H, ArH), 6.14 (s (br), 1H, NH), 5.13 (s, 2H, Cbz CH2), 3.81 (s (br), 3H, OCH3), 3.75 (s, 3H, OCH3), 1.00 (s, 18H, t-butyl), 0.16 (s, 12H, SiCH3), Z configuration verified by 11.6% NOE of ArH's upon irradiation of NH; 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) d 165.8, 149.8, 144.4, 135.8, 132.5, 130.0, 128.5, 128.4, 128.2, 126.1, 123.4, 120.2, 116.4, 67.6, 60.0, 52.5, 25.7, 18.3, -4.7; IR (neat film) 3500 (w, br), 2951 (m), 1723 (s), 1567 (m), 1493 (s), 1424 (m), 1289 (s), 1259 (s), 1122 (s), 1006 (w), 829 (s) cm-1 ; HRMS (FAB+) m/z: Calcd for C31H48NO7 Si2 (MH+) 602.2969, found 602.2993.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05721362
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_02
ORD IDord-06538693654e4ed0abdff3d267e0c0e5
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_02