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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 864451Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium hydride → 5-bromo-2-[(3,5-dibutyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/864451

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant3,5-Dibutyl-1H-1,2,4-triazoleHCID 14955795—
Reactant5-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl)pyridineHCID 23438062—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-bromo-2-[(3,5-dibutyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]pyridineHCID 1997662669%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature3 °C

Reaction Steps

Under nitrogen 3.19 g (18 mmol) of solid 3,5-dibutyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole from step 3 was added in small portions of 25 mmol of sodium hydride in 45 ml of dimethylformamide (DMF); stirring was continued until hydrogen evolution had ceased. The anion solution was cooled to 3° C. and treated with a solution of the crude 5-bromo-2-bromomethylpyridine from step 2 (17 mmol) in 20 ml of dry DMF. The reaction was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and stir overnight. Methanol (10 ml) was added to destroy any unreacted sodium hydride and the DMF was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water, and dried (MgSO4). Silica gel chromatography (Waters Prep-500A) using ethyl acetate/hexane (40:60) gave 4.16 g (69% from triazole) of 5-bromo-2-[(3,5-dibutyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]pyridine as a brown oil: NMR (CDCl3) δ0.88 (t, J=7 Hz, 3H), 0.93 (t, J=7 Hz, 3H), 1.23-1.46 (m, 4H), 1.59-1.78 (m, 4H), 2.63-2.74 (m, 4H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 6.92 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (dd, J=8 and 2 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J=2 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05563139
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_10
ORD IDord-623b2a61355b4392a72de1c29657da66
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_10