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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 864691Generated: October 26, 2026

HCID 56926521, compound → Ribonolactone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/864691

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHCID 56926521HCID 56926521—
ReactantSodium arabinateHCID 86749920—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
ProductRibonolactoneHCID 111064—
ProductHCID 178521086HCID 178521086—

Reaction Steps

According to this example the dissolution of the nickel catalyst was prevented by lowering the acidity of the reaction solution with an addition of alkali. The hydrogenation proceeded smoothly and the yield of pentitols was close to the maximum value of 75% in this case. The salts of pentonic acids, of course, did not undergo hydrogenation. On the contrary, sodium D-arabinonate was partly isomerized to sodium D-ribonate, and the subsequent hydrogenation of D-ribono-1,4-lactone resulted in enhanced formation of ribitol. In spite of the isomerization of the starting material, the control of pH can be applied in the production of xylitol from D-arabinonic acid as both arabinitol and ribitol yield xylitol in the second isomerization step. On the contrary, the control of pH can not be applied when L-xylonic acid is to be converted to xylitol.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05563303
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_10
ORD IDord-38311581f21548e4a6b21d10460f8d81
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_10