反应详情

温度

130 °C

A mixture of 10 gms (66 mmoles) of guanine, 50 ml of hexamethyldisilazane, and 0.4 gms (3 mmmol) of ammonium sulfate was heated to 115°-118° C. for 18 hours. The ammonia gas was removed as it was formed. After 18 hours of heating, a solution was formed indicating the completion of silylation. To this solution was added 15 gms (85 mmol) of 2-oxa-1,4-butanediol diacetate and 0.1 ml of trimethylsilyl triftriflate. The mixture was heated to 130° C. for a period of 4.5 hours. The solution was cooled to 50° C. and 10 ml of water dissolved in 100 ml of acetone was added. The mixture was heated to reflux and a precipitate was formed immediately. The mixture was cooled and the solid was collected by filtration to yield 10.1 g (58% yield) of 9-(2-acetoxyethoxy)methylguanine, with a 13:1 ratio of N-9 to N-7 isomer. Characteristic analytical data are as follows: 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ1.90 (3H, singlet, --OAc) , 3.58 (2H, multiplet, --OCH2 --) , 4.0 (2H, multiplet, --CH2OAc) , 5.25 (2H, singlet, --NCH2O--), 6.5 (2H, br singlet, --NH2), 7.75 (1H, singlet, --N=CH--N--).

1. temperaturewas heated to 115°-118° C. for 18 hours
2. customThe ammonia gas was removed as it
3. customwas formed
4. temperatureAfter 18 hours of heating
5. customa solution was formed
6. temperatureThe solution was cooled to 50° C.
7. additionwas added
8. temperatureThe mixture was heated
9. temperatureto reflux
10. customa precipitate was formed immediately
11. temperatureThe mixture was cooled
12. filtrationthe solid was collected by filtration