Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 865389Generated: November 3, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 15295806, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/865389

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantSulfur DioxideHCID 1119—
ReactantUreaHCID 1176—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 54154472HCID 54154472—
CatalystCopper(II) chloride dihydrateHCID 16219111—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 15295806HCID 15295806—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

9.0 g of 4'-[(2-n-Propyl-4-methyl-6-(1-methyl-benzimidazol-2-yl)-benzimidazol-1-yl)-methyl]-2-amino-biphenyl are suspended in 170 ml of 6N hydrochloric acid and at 0°-5° C. within 1 hour 1.95 g of sodium nitrite in 30 ml of water are added dropwise. Then the mixture is stirred for a further 2 hours at 0° C. and mixed with urea. The resulting solution is added dropwise at 0°-5° C. to a mixture consisting of 40 ml of a saturated solution of sulphur dioxide in glacial acetic acid and 2.25 g of copper(II)chloride-monohydrate in 3.3 ml of water. Then the mixture is stirred for a further 2 hours at ambient temperature, made alkaline with concentrated ammonia with cooling and the product precipitated is suction filtered. The filtrate is extracted with ethyl acetate and the ethyl acetate phase is concentrated by evaporation with the precipitate. After chromatography on silica gel with dichloromethane/ethanol (19:1), 4.2 g are obtained, melting point 307°-310° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05565469
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_10
ORD IDord-197189d4cbe04b0896331108edb6b0f9
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_10