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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 866693Generated: October 29, 2026

3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-propene → Diethyl (2-methylprop-2-en-1-yl)(propan-2-yl)propanedioate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/866693

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-propeneHCID 11241—
ReactantDiethyl isopropylmalonateHCID 12966—
ReactantHexamethylphosphorous triamideHCID 15355—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventHMPT tolueneHCID 131710867—
ProductDiethyl (2-methylprop-2-en-1-yl)(propan-2-yl)propanedioateHCID 54297538—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of diethyl isopropylmalonate (8.1g) in 25 ml of a 25% solution of HMPT (hexamethylphosphorus triamide) in toluene was added dropwise over 15 minutes to a suspension of sodium hydride (50mM) in 25% HMPT/toluene (50ml) at room temperature. The mixture was then stirred at 60° C for 1/2 hour, cooled to 25° C and methallyl chloride (4.0g) in 25% HMPT/toluene was added over 10 minutes. The mixture was stirred at 80°-85° C overnight, cooled to room temperature and poured onto a mixture of ice/hydrochloric acid. The product was extracted with ether, the ethereal extracts washed with water, followed by 2N sodium hydroxide and then water, and dried over magnesium sulphate. Removal of solvent gave diethyl isopropyl-2-methylprop-2-enylmalonate as a pale yellow liquid. R.I. nD21 1.4467.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04100363
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_07
ORD IDord-72ad7399cd8d4494bd6cd5bf8360cb79
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_07