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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 867476Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Iodide → HCID 54052585, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/867476

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant5-Hydroxy-2-nitrobenzaldehydeHCID 39211—
Reactant2-Bromoethyl ethyl etherHCID 61141—
ReactantSodium ethoxideHCID 2723922—
ReactantDiethyl 5-hydantoylphosphonateHCID 3516088—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 54052585HCID 54052585—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 5-hydroxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde (1.00 g, 6 mmol), 2-bromoethyl ethyl ether (1.00 g, 0.74 mL, 6.5 mmol), powdered potassium carbonate (0.91 g, 6.5 mmol), potassium iodide (catalytic quantity) and dimethylformamide (10 mL) was heated with stirring at 110° C. After 30 minutes, the mixture was cooled, diluted with water and extracted with dichloromethane (3 times). Combined extracts were washed with water (2 times), dried over sodium thiosulfate and concentrated in vacuo to leave an oil which was dissolved in ethanol (3 mL) and added to a stirred solution of sodium ethoxide (0.53 g, 78 mmol) and diethyl 2,4-dioxoimidazolidine-5-phosphonate (1.83 g, 77 mmol) in ethanol (15 mL). After 10 minutes, the mixture was diluted with 2N hydrochloric acid solution and the solid filtered off and dried in air to give 5-[[5-(2-ethoxyethoxy)-2-nitrophenyl]methylene]-2,4-imidazolidinedione as a partial hydrate (1.40 g, 73%), m.p. 228°-233° C. (dec.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04775674
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_10
ORD IDord-8fbd03f2120449818a79c1047e083b6c
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_10