Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 14302277 | HCID 14302277 | — |
| Reactant | Aluminium lithium hydride | HCID 21226445 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 13089884 | HCID 13089884 | 64% |
Reaction Steps
(S)-N,N-Diethyl-2-mercaptopropionamide (171 g) dissolved in ethyl ether (500 cc) is added dropwise to a suspension of lithium aluminium hydride (42.6 g) in ethyl ether (1500 cc) in the course of 1 hour and 20 minutes. The reaction mixture is then maintained under reflux for 2 hours and 30 minutes and then cooled to a temperature in the vicinity of 0° C. Distilled water (49.8 cc) is then added so that the temperature of the mixture does not exceed 20° C., and 5N sodium hydroxide (36.6 cc) and distilled water (166 cc) are then added. The reaction mixture is filtered, the pH of the filtrate is adjusted to 8 by adding acetic acid (70 cc). The mixture obtained is filtered again, the filtrate is dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa) at a temperature in the vicinity of 30° C. A yellow oil is obtained, which is purified by distillation under reduced pressure (1.3 kPa). (S)-1-Diethylamino-2-propanethiol (100 g) in the form of a colourless oil [b.p.1.3 kPa=55°- 56° C.; [α]D20 =+39.6° (c=5.6, CH3OH)] is thereby obtained.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04775753 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1988_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-6edcab7994084d019f618c68febd0fd5 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1988_10 |
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