Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 867753Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → Dimethyl (3,3-dimethyl-2-oxobutyl)phosphonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/867753

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantDimethyl methylphosphonateHCID 12958—
ReactantMethyl pivalateHCID 69027—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductDimethyl (3,3-dimethyl-2-oxobutyl)phosphonateHCID 14302170—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

Dimethyl methylphosphonate (13.6 g, 0.11 mol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (100 ml) under argon atmosphere. To the solution stirred at -78° C. was added dropwise n-butyl lithium (1.61N, 68.3 ml, 0.11 mol) over 30 minutes, and then a solution of commercially available methyl pivalate (5.0 g, 0.043 mol) in anhydrous THF (10 ml) was also added dropwise over 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature. Under ice cooling, acetic acid (7 ml) and water (10 ml) were added. After concentrating, water (20 ml) was added to the resulting residue. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml×2), and the ethyl acetate layers were washed with water (20 ml×1) and with brine (20 ml×1), dried over anhydrous soldium sulfate, concentrated. Distillation of the residue gave dimethyl 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-butylphosphonate as a colorless clear oil (6.53 g, 0.031 mol, 72.6%, b.p.=90°-93° C./0.35 mmHg). The structure was identified by the following data.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04775692
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_10
ORD IDord-4c722fca7e3d498383ca932d11591523
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_10