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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 867816Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 14302198, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/867816

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantHexamethylphosphoramideHCID 12679—
ReactantEthyl 2-methylhex-4-ynoateHCID 19841713—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 14302198HCID 1430219862%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

Under argon atmosphere, a solution of n-butyl lithium in hexane (1.64N, 26 ml, 0.043 mol) was dropwise added with stirring into a solution of anhydrous diisopropylamine (4.3 g, 0.043 mol) in anhydrous THF (35 ml) at -20° C. and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min. at -20° C. To the mixture was added dropwise a solution of ethyl 2-methyl-4-hexynoate (5.4 g, 0.035 mol) in anhydrous THF (15 ml) at -20° C. To the mixture was added anhydrous HMPA (2.25 ml, 0.013 mol). The reaction mixture was heated to room temperature and then stirred for 40 min. The mixture was again cooled to -30° C. and to the mixture was dropwise added a solution of methyl iodide (6.05 g, 0.043 mol) in anhydrous THF (5 ml). After warming to room temperature, the mixture was stirred for one hour, acetic acid (2.5 ml, 0.043 mol) was added, and the resulting mixture was concentrated. The residue was diluted with water (50 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 ml×2). The combined ethyl acetate layer were washed with water (30 ml) and with brine (20 ml), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated. Distillation of the residue in vacuo give ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-4-hexynoate (3.7 g, 0.022 mol, 62%, B.p.: 65°-68° C./10 mmHg). The product was assigned the structure by the following data.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04775692
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_10
ORD IDord-757b405260e04d55a9f040ada38cc9bb
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_10