참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Phosgene | HCID 6371 | — |
| 반응물 | Carbamic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester | HCID 94289 | — |
| 촉매 | Methylstearylformamide | HCID 17845310 | — |
| 용매 | Chlorobenzene | HCID 7964 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-Ethylhexyloxycarbonyl isocyanate | HCID 13908000 | 85% |
반응 단계
138.6 g of 2-ethylhexyl carbamate were initially introduced in melted form and 93 g of phosgene were passed into the melt at 80° C. within 3.25 hours, the gas outlet stream being passed through a reflux condenser cooled to -78° C. 800 g of chlorobenzene and 5.0 g of methylstearylformamide were then added, the mixture was heaLed to 120° C., and 48 g of phosgene were passed into the mixture within 3 hours. The mixture was stirred for a further 1 hour at 130° C. and excess phosgene was subsequently blown out using nitrogen. Subsequent distillation produced 135.5 g (=85% of theory) of 2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl isocyanate having a boiling point of 45°-60° C. at 0.13-0.4 mbar.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US04777283 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-1988_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a698b358b4e5427e8ede694b582186b2 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-1988_10 |
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