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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 868408Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → 6,6-Difluorospermine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/868408

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
ReactantHCID 21288462HCID 21288462—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
Product6,6-DifluorospermineHCID 130678—

Reaction Steps

The compound 1,12-diamino-6,6-difluoro-4,9-di-p-toluenesulfonyl-4,9-diaza-dodecane (2.7 g, 4.36 mM) and 47% aqueous HBr are refluxed (bath temperature: 110° C.) for 17 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the solution is carefully extracted with ether (three times) and finally with chloroform. Evaporation of the aqueous phase, followed by stripping with isopropanol (twice) and ethanol (twice) produces a solid residue which is digested with acetone, collected, and washed with acetone (three times), ethanol (three times) and finally with ether: white crystals, 1.8 g (74%). This material is recrystallized by dissolving in hot (80° C.) aqueous ethanol (100 mL, H2O: ethanol 1:9), filtering through paper, and adding additional ethanol (10-20 mL) to yield the desired 6,6-difluoro-1,12-diamino-4,9-diaza-dodecane as the tetrahydrobromide salt: white crystals 1.2 g, (49%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04778926
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_10
ORD IDord-c3b70ee14a914373abfc7f805d065d02
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_10