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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 869368Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → 2-Butoxy-9-[2-(3-methoxycarbonylmethylphenoxy)ethyl]adenine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/869368

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
Reactant2-Butoxy-9-[2-(3-methoxycarbonylphenoxy)ethyl]adenineHCID 23158508—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-Butoxy-9-[2-(3-methoxycarbonylmethylphenoxy)ethyl]adenineHCID 2315854729%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of lithium aluminum hydride (150 mg, 4.0 mmol) in THF (15 ml) was added a solution of 2-butoxy-9-[2-(3-methoxycarbonylphenoxy)ethyl]adenine (540 mg, 1.4 mmol) obtained in Reference Example 2 in THF (5 ml) under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. 1N Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added thereto, followed by filtration through celite pad and concentration under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in chloroform (10 ml), and thionyl chloride (336 μl, 4.62 mmol) was added thereto at room temperature, followed by stirring at 60° C. for 10 minutes. To the reaction mixture was added 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and the mixture was diluted with water and extracted with chloroform (methanol 5%). The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give chloromethyl product as a pale yellow crystal, 380 mg. To a solution of the chloromethyl product (380 mg) in DMF (10 ml) was added sodium cyanide (99 mg, 2.02 mmol) at room temperature, followed by stirring at room temperature for 1 hour. To the reaction mixture was added saturated ammonium chloride and the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. To the residue was added water and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (methanol 5%). The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. To the residue were added methanol (7 ml) and 5N aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (7 ml) and the mixture was stirred at 95° C. for 3.5 hours. The reaction solution was neutralized with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Methanol (20 ml) and concentrated sulfuric acid (0.3 ml) were added thereto, followed by stirring at 90° C. for 3.5 hours. After cooling, the resultant was concentrated under reduced pressure, and to the residue was added water. The solution was extracted with chloroform (methanol 5%). The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 160 mg (0.40 mmol) of the titled compound as a pale yellow oil. Yield: 29%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08969362B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-453a8c42d75a44c0898004023e86e946
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03