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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 869462Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Iodo-3-methyl-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/869462

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantIodide IonHCID 30165—
Reactant3-Methyl-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylic acidHCID 588692—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-Iodo-3-methyl-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylic acidHCID 67983251—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-methylisothiazole-4-carboxylic acid (G-4) (3.9 g, 27.3 mmol) in anhydrous THF (150 mL) at −78° C. under argon, n-butyl lithium solution (27.3 mL, 68.3 mmol) is added dropwise and the resulting mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 1 h. To this mixture, a solution of iodide (13.9 g, 54.6 mmol) in THF (50 mL) is added slowly and the resulting mixture is stirred at RT for 1 h. The mixture is acidified with concentrated HCl to adjust the pH to 3-4, and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer is washed with aqueous Na2SO3 solution. The aqueous layer is extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers are washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The filtrate is concentrated in vacuo to afford the product, 5-iodo-3-methylisothiazole-4-carboxylic acid (G-5).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08969363B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-4375b8d4e3df482785f87ab8d783f5be
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03