Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 869539Generated: October 29, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 178419855, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/869539

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
Reactant3,4-DiaminopyridineHCID 5918—
ReactantCyclobutanecarboxylic acidHCID 19494—
ProductHCID 178419855HCID 17841985573%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

[step 1] 3,4-Diaminopyridine (2.0 g, 18.4 mmol) was mixed with polyphosphoric acid (20g), cyclobutanecarboxylic acid (2.63 mL, 27.5 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred with heating at 110° C. for 3 hr. The mixture was added dropwise to 5% aqueous ammonia solution under ice-cooling, and the mixture was extracted 3 times with chloroform. The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. To the obtained residue was added ethyl acetate (7 mL), and the precipitated crystals were collected by suction filtration to give 2-cyclobutyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine (2.3 g, 73%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08969345B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-5f471ee2cd0847cab6ea2f1a2f6e34b4
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03