Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Lithium hydroxide, monohydrate | HCID 168937 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Thiazolecarboxylic acid, 2-(3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl)-4-methyl-, ethyl ester | HCID 9884549 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | Febuxostat | HCID 134018 | 70.8% |
Reaction Steps
Ethyl 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate (8.0 Kg), acetone (80 L), lithium hydroxide monohydrate (1.2 Kg), and water (12 L) were mixed and heated to reflux. The mixture was maintained under reflux until reaction completion. After the reaction was complete, the mass was cooled to about 25° C., ethyl acetate (120 L) was added, and pH was adjusted to about 1 to 2 with hydrochloric acid (3.2 L). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (80 L). The combined organic material was washed with water (3×80 L), and treated with activated carbon at about 50° C. The combined organic material was filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated completely under vacuum below 45° C. Acetonitrile (16 L) was added to the residue and the solvent was distilled. Acetonitrile (80 L) was added to the residue and the mixture was heated to about 65° C. and maintained for about 1 hour. The mass was cooled to about 30° C. and maintained for about 1 hour. The formed solid was filtered and washed with acetonitrile (32 L). The wet solid was dried at about 60° C. to a constant weight to yield 5.2 Kg of the title compound. Purity by HPLC: 99.9%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08969582B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ad39bd8495c1430b8016774a746978dc |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_03 |
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