Nitric Acid → 5-Bromo-4-nitroisothiazole

HRID 871035Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 871035 reaction equation
OS(O)(=O)=O.[N+:6]([O-:9])(O)=[O:7].[Br:10][C:11]1[S:15][N:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1>>[Br:10][C:11]1[S:15][N:14]=[CH:13][C:12]=1[N+:6]([O-:9])=[O:7]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
70 °C

Procedure

To a solution of concentrated H2SO4 (15 mL) and HNO3 (6 mL) at 0° C. was added 5-bromoisothiazole (O) (5.0 g, 29.4 mmol). The mixture was then stirred at 70° C. for 1.5 hours. After cooling to room temperature, it was poured into stirring ice water (120 mL). The mixture was then extracted with ethyl acetate twice (150 mL×2). The combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo at room temperature (25° C.). The residue was purified with flash column (eluent: 5-20% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford the product 5-bromo-4-nitroisothiazole (P) (4.4 g, 21 mmol).

Workup

  1. temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
  2. additionit was poured
  3. extractionThe mixture was then extracted with ethyl acetate twice (150 mL×2)
  4. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried over Na2SO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo at room temperature (25° C.)
  6. customThe residue was purified with flash column (eluent: 5-20% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5db1bff6664c409f9c050b13024090a1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_03
Patent number
US08969584B2

Reaction notes

Loading…