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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 871498Generated: October 31, 2026

Morpholine → 4-(3-Nitro-5-trifluoromethyl-benzoyl)-morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/871498

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant1-Ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimideHCID 15908—
Reactant3-Nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 616602—
ReactantHCID 178418300HCID 178418300—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-(3-Nitro-5-trifluoromethyl-benzoyl)-morpholineHCID 2195498927.8%

Reaction Steps

In a round bottomed flask, 3-nitro-5-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid (5.0 g, 21.3 mmoles) was dissolved in 40 mL of dry DMF, to this solution was added hydroxybenzotriazole (5.8 g, 42.5 mmoles) and EDCI (8.2 g, 42.5 mmoles) and the solution stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. At the end of this time morpholine (2.2 g. 25.5 mmoles) was added and the reaction stirred overnight. The solution was then concentrated to dryness, and partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined extracts dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Chromatography with silica gel and eluting with a ethyl acetate/hexane gradient of 0-35% over 80 minutes gave morpholin-4-yl-(3-nitro-5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-methanone (1.8 g). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.6 (d, 2H), 8.3 (s, 1H), 3.8-3.6 (bm, 4H), 3.56 (b, 2H), 3.33 (bs, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08969587B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-c9ad2f4796484a37ad33967916f4a6e1
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03