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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 871659Generated: October 30, 2026

Pentanenitrile, 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxo- → 3-Tert-butyl-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/871659

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPentanenitrile, 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxo-HCID 108871—
Reactant2,4-Dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochlorideHCID 16213059—
SolventWater ethanolHCID 19096565—
Product3-Tert-butyl-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 1677008036%

Reaction Steps

To a heated solution of 2,4-dimethylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride (1.38 g, 8 mmol) in EtOH/water/1M NaOH (20 mL/12 mL/8 mL) at 50° C., 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (1.0 g, 8 mmol) was added and the reaction heated until finished by LC-MS. The solution was partitioned between EtOAc and water, and extracted twice. The extracts were washed with brine, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. Purification using silica gel chromatography eluting with an EtOAC/hexane gradient (5-20%) gave 3-tert-butyl-1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (700 mg, 36% yield). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6) δ 1.09 (s, 9H), 1.98 (s, 3H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 4.76 (s, 2H), 5.26 (s, 1H), 7.11 (m, 3H). LC-MS (ESI) m/z 244 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08969587B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-874073b29b384ac882948d54296694d5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03