Sulfuric Acid → 2-Chloro-6-fluoro-4-iodobenzonitrile
Reaction equation
N[C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([F:10])[C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[C:4]([Cl:11])[CH:3]=1.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[I-:21].[K+]>O.CC#N>[Cl:11][C:4]1[CH:3]=[C:2]([I:21])[CH:9]=[C:8]([F:10])[C:5]=1[C:6]#[N:7]Participants
Procedure
To a cooled (0° C.) solution of 4-amino-2-chloro-6-fluorobenzonitrile (3.55 g, 20.8 mmol), sulfuric acid (3.33 ml, 62.4 mmol), water (30 ml) and MeCN (100 ml) was added slowly a solution of sodium nitrite (1.58 g, 22.9 mmol) in water (10 ml). A solution of potassium iodide (6.91 g, 41.6 mmol) in water (10 ml) was added slowly while maintaining temperature of the reaction mixture below 10° C. After being stirred at RT for 2 h, the reaction was quenched by adding water (100 ml) and concentrating the mixture to about half of the original volume. The mixture was extracted with DCM (3×150 ml), and combined organic fractions were dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to yield 4.77 g, (81%) of the title compound. 1H-NMR (400 MHz; d6-DMSO): δ 8.06 (dd, 1H), 8.08 (m, 1H).
Workup
- temperaturewhile maintaining temperature of the reaction mixture below 10° C
- customthe reaction was quenched
- additionby adding water (100 ml)
- concentrationconcentrating the mixture to about half of the original volume
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with DCM (3×150 ml)
- dry with materialwere dried over Na2SO4
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a46c740f7ff34c74b62aaff441e4fb36
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_03
- Patent number
- US08975254B2
Reaction notes
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