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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 872815Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-4-formyl-3-methylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/872815

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2-Chloro-4-iodo-3-methylbenzonitrileHCID 16731995—
ReactantHCID 178420664HCID 178420664—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-Chloro-4-formyl-3-methylbenzonitrileHCID 87294774—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-32 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-chloro-4-iodo-3-methylbenzonitrile (150 g, 0.54 mol) and THF (1200 ml) was cooled down to −32° C. A 2 M i-PrMgCl-THF-solution (541 ml, 1.08 mol) was added slowly during 1 h and the mixture was stirred at −32° C. for 2 h. DMF (83 ml, 1.08 mol) was added at −32° C. and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to RT. After stirring overnight 10% HCl solution (1000 ml) was added at 0° C. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether (2×900 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution (900 ml) and brine (750 ml). The organic layer was dried with Na2CO4, filtered and evaporated. The dried crude product (95 g) was treated with hot n-heptane and activated carbon. The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid and used without further purification. 1H-NMR (400 MHz; CDCl3): δ 2.78 (s, 3H), 7.71 (d, 1H), 7.84 (d, 1H), 10.36 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08975254B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-c597f9dc0d62454c9d70a791782d5897
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03