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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 873033Generated: October 29, 2026

Pyridinium hydrochloride → HCID 178508157, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/873033

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridinium hydrochlorideHCID 21584435—
Reactant3-Amino-2-benzyl-8-methoxybenzo[f]quinoxalineHCID 70662799—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 178508157HCID 17850815746.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature190 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-amino-2-benzyl-8-methoxybenzo[f]quinoxaline (12) (125 mg, 396 μmol) and pyridinium hydrochloride (2.50 g, 21.6 mmol) was stirred at 190° C. (oil bath temperature) for 30 minutes and at 210° C. (oil bath temperature) for further 30 minutes. After cooling to room temperature, to the mixture was added water, the product was extracted with ethyl acetate (×3). The combined organic extract was washed successively with water (×1) and brine (×1), followed by drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration and concentration under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (n-hexane/ethyl acetate=1/1→1/10) to give 3-amino-2-benzylbenzo[f]quinoxalin-8-ol (14, v-coelenteramine) (55.5 mg, 184 μmol, 46.5%) as an ocherous solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08975403B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-65403041f82749868e871fb56f99c141
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03