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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 873917Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 2-Hydrazinyl-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/873917

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant2-Chloro-3-methyl-5-nitropyridineHCID 89648—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-Hydrazinyl-3-methyl-5-nitropyridineHCID 423613298%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-chloro-3-methyl-5-nitropyridine (35 g, 200 mmol) in EtOH (400 mL) was added hydrazine hydrate (30.0 g, 600 mmol) and the resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled down with an ice bath, the resulting precipitate was filtrated off, washed with cold H2O and Et2O and dried at 50° C. under reduced pressure to afford the title product (25.40 g, 113 mmol, 98%) as a yellow solid. tR: 0.43 min (LC-MS 2); ESI-MS: 169 [M+H]+; ESI-MS: 167 [M−H]− (LC-MS 2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08975417B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-75187f2ea84e446a828f2ec5051596ef
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03