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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 875388Generated: October 30, 2026

Methanol → Methyl 3,5-difluorobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/875388

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant3,5-Difluorobenzoic acidHCID 101265—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductMethyl 3,5-difluorobenzoateHCID 277536091.91%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3,5-difluorobenzoic acid (10 gm, 63.2 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (11.96 gm, 94.9 mmol) at 0° C. followed by addition of dimethylformamide (2 mL). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred for about 3 hours at room temperature. Methanol (100 mL) was added to the reaction mass and stirring was continued further for 20-30 minutes. Solvents were evaporated to obtain an oily mass which was further purified by column chromatography over silica gel (100-200) using ethyl acetate/hexane gradient elution to afford colorless methyl 3,5-difluorobenzoate (10 gm, 91.91%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08980911B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-2c79545194114172b8c95b2a97e64847
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03