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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 876902Generated: October 29, 2026

Triethylamine → 5-AMINO-1-ETHYL-1H-PYRAZOLE-4-CARBONITRILE

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/876902

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant2-(Ethoxymethylene)propanedinitrileHCID 67152—
ReactantHydrazine, ethyl-, ethanedioate (1:1)HCID 96181—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-AMINO-1-ETHYL-1H-PYRAZOLE-4-CARBONITRILEHCID 1079679253%

Reaction Steps

Ethoxy-methylidenemalononitrile 1b (1.73 g, 14.17 mmol) was added portionwise to a mixture of N-ethylhydrazine oxalate (1 equiv., 2.13 ml) and triethylamine (2.1 equiv., 4.17 ml) in ethanol (20 ml) and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature, precipitate filtered, washed with ethanol and dried to give 5-amino-1-ethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile 2b as white crystalline solid (1.02 g, 53%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08987280B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-a7f218b8b3bb407c9c97a29f81b01d08
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03