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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 877021Generated: October 26, 2026

Pyridine → 1,3,6-Trimethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/877021

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantN,N-DimethylureaHCID 11737—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
Product1,3,6-Trimethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedioneHCID 26075—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of N,N-dimethyl urea (10.0 g, 113.588 mmol) and 4-dimethylamino pyridine (13.873 g, 113.588 mmol) in dry pyridine (30 ml), acetic anhydride (32.20 ml, 340.67 mmol) was added dropwise at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched into 2 N HCl (250 ml) and extracted with chloroform (2×250 ml). The organic layer was washed with 1 N HCl (100 ml), sodium bicarbonate solution (75 ml), brine (75 ml) and dried (Na2SO4). The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain 10.25 g of the product as a yellow solid; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 2.24 (s, 3H), 3.33 (s, 3H), 3.40 (s, 3H), 5.62 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08987278B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-6c60e729053741f7bb8c05e38e04f695
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03