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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 877511Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 6-Bromo-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazol-1-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/877511

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4-Bromophenylhydrazine hydrochlorideHCID 12157—
Reactant1,2-CyclohexanedioneHCID 13006—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product6-Bromo-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazol-1-oneHCID 70852923.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Bromophenyl hydrazine hydrochloride (0.3 g, 1.3 mmol) in MeOH (3 mL) was heated to 60° C. and 1,2-cyclohexanedione (0.16 g, 1.4 mmol), dissolved in AcOH (4 mL) and conc. HCl (1.5 mL) were added while maintaining the temperature at 60° C. After the addition was completed, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and stirred for 12 h during time a solid precipitated out. The mixture was basified with aq NaHCO3 and extracted with EtOAc (3×25 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give the crude product which was purified by column chromatography to give the title compound as a pale yellow solid (0.080 g, 22%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3, δ in ppm) 8.8 (bs, 1H), 7.8 (s, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J=10.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J=9.5 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.63 (t, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.24 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08987319B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-b7008891aa4e4f1ab9d084c886c9673f
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03