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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 878593Generated: October 25, 2026

Nitric Acid → 4-Ethyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/878593

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
Reactant4-Ethylbenzoic AcidHCID 12086—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product4-Ethyl-3-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 816708698%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 4-ethyl benzoic acid (4.53 g, 30.16 mmol) in concentrated sulfuric acid (24 mL) at 0° C. was added nitric acid (12 mL). The mixture was stirred for 1.5 h at 0° C. Poured into ice water, filtered and dried the solid to give 5.79 g of the title compound (98%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 1.23 (3H, t, J=7.2 Hz), 2.88 (2H, q, J=7.2 Hz), 7.67 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 8.15 (1H, dd, J=1.6, 8.0 Hz), 8.36 (1H, d, J=1.6 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08987461B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-771a93c2ffc4434da0f326d52b1df533
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03