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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 879009Generated: October 29, 2026

Ethyl cyanoacetate → HCID 68184401, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/879009

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl cyanoacetateHCID 7764—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1,4-Dibromo-2-nitrobenzeneHCID 77004—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
ProductHCID 68184401HCID 68184401—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of ethyl cyanoacetate (3.2 mL) in dimethyl sulfoxide (20 mL) was added sodium hydride (1.22 g) at room temperature, and then 1,4-dibromo-2-nitrobenzene (4.21 g) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 3 hours. To the reaction mixture was added a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was suspended in an aqueous solution of 1M-sodium hydrogen carbonate (60 mL), and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 24 hours. To the reaction mixture was added 2N-hydrochloric acid, and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL), ethanol (40 mL) and water (20 mL). To the solution were added ammonium chloride (4.03 g) and iron powder (4.22 g), and the reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered through a cotton plug, and then the filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give the titled compound (3.03 g) as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08987473B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-c506a6b48815424bbba312a95cd10b44
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03