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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 880399Generated: November 2, 2026

Sodium hydride → Methyl 3-(3-cyanophenyl)acrylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/880399

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantTrimethyl phosphonoacetateHCID 80029—
Reactantm-FormylbenzonitrileHCID 90670—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHeptaneHCID 8900—
ProductMethyl 3-(3-cyanophenyl)acrylateHCID 1341509793%

Reaction Steps

Methyl 2-(dimethoxyphosphoryl)acetate (20.83 g, 114.39 mmol) was dissolved in THF (500 mL). Sodium hydride (4.58 g, 114.39 mmol) was added in small portions. 3-formylbenzonitrile (10 g, 76.26 mmol) was added dissolved in 50 mL of THF and the reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with heptane, washed with H2O, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting solid was triturated in heptane, filtered, washed with heptane and dried under vacuum, giving 13.26 g title compound (93%) as a white powder. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 3.83 (s, 3H) 6.50 (d, J=16.02 Hz, 1H) 7.52 (t, J=7.81 Hz, 1H) 7.61-7.84 (m, 4H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08993577B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-7047ea68e9694eefba8c8b04f7a7c496
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03