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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 880475Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 86654675, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/880475

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 66851029HCID 66851029—
CatalystCuprous chlorideHCID 62652—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 86654675HCID 8665467554%

Reaction Steps

50% Aqueous hydrochloric acid (30 mL) was cooled to −20° C., 5-[4-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-nitro-aniline (1.4 g, 4.28 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture stirred for 15 min. A solution of sodium nitrite (350 mg, 5.14 mmol) in water (8 mL) was added and the reaction mixture stirred for 15 min. This solution was added dropwise to a cooled solution of copper (I) chloride (635 mg, 6.42 mmol) in 50% hydrochloric acid (20 mL) over a period of 20 min and stirred for a further 10 min before basifying with saturated sodium carbonate solution. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic phase was washed with water, brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to give a crude residue. Purification by column chromatography over silica gel (100-200 mesh) using 8% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether as eluent afforded 1-(3-chloro-4-nitro-phenyl)-4-(4,6-dimethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-piperazine 1-(3-chloro-4-nitro-phenyl)-4-(4,6-dimethyl-2-pyridyl)piperazine (800 mg, 54%) as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08993574B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-23fc1f5269fc44eea2c4e9800e5aea4f
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03