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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 880502Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetic Acid → 3-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/880502

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantPotassium DichromateHCID 24502—
ReactantBenzene, 2-fluoro-4-methyl-1-nitro-HCID 67966—
Product3-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 23065383%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Fluoro-4-methyl-1-nitro-benzene (1.0 g, 12.9 mmol) was added portion-wise to a suspension of potassium dichromate (5.04 g, 17.16 mmol) in glacial acetic acid (8 mL) follow by concentrated sulfuric acid (3.6 mL). The reaction mixture was heated to 120° C. for 2 h and then allowed to cool to ambient temperature. The reaction was quenched with crushed ice and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford 3-fluoro-4-nitro-benzoic acid (1.9 g, 83%) as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08993574B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-da5f8b74d0674364adbf2a1c491402f9
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03