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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 880802Generated: October 27, 2026

Ammonium Hydroxide → 4-Trifluoromethyl-thiazole-2-carboxylic acid amide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/880802

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
Reactant4-(Trifluoromethyl)thiazole-2-carboxylic acidHCID 18673010—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-Trifluoromethyl-thiazole-2-carboxylic acid amideHCID 5953340472%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-trifluoromethyl-thiazole-2-carboxylic acid (50 g, 1 eq.) in anhydrous THF (480 mL) was added carbodiimidazole (45.2 g, 1.1 eq.) portionwise under nitrogen in an ice/water bath (about 5° C.). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hrs. NH4OH (25% in H2O; 1.930 mL) was added. The solution was stirred for 4 hrs, and then partitioned in DCM (500 mL) and H2O (500 mL). Aqueous layer was further extracted with DCM (500 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to yield compound 285a as an orange solid in 72% yield. MS (ESI, EI+) m/z=197 (MH+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08993595B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-1aaeabb75027421ebd99f87f03433266
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03