Potassium Iodide → HCID 178469927, compound
Reaction equation
N[C:2]1[C:6]([C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])=[CH:5][NH:4][N:3]=1.[I-:12].[K+].N([O-])=O.[Na+]>C(O)(=O)C.O>[I:12][C:2]1[C:6]([C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])=[CH:5][NH:4][N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Ethyl 3-amino-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (860.0 mg, 5.54 mmol) was dissolved in acetic acid (5 mL) and water (5 mL). Potassium iodide (921 mg, 5.54 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred until all solids had dissolved. A solution of sodium nitrite (386 mg, 5.54 mmol) in water (2 mL) was then added dropwise. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 minutes when stirring became hindered due to precipitate formation. Additional water (5 mL) was added and the reaction was allowed to stir overnight. The acetic acid was removed under reduced pressure. The brown residue was taken up in saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The combined organics were washed with saturated aqueous sodium thiosulfate (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. Purification by flash column chromatography (10-80% ethyl acetate/heptanes) gave the title compound (863 mg, 59%) as a white solid. +APCI (M+H) 267.2; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, δ): 12.63 (br. s., 1H), 8.13 (s, 1H), 4.34 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.38 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).
Workup
- dissolutionhad dissolved
- stirringThe reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 minutes when
- stirringstirring
- customto precipitate formation
- additionAdditional water (5 mL) was added
- stirringto stir overnight
- customThe acetic acid was removed under reduced pressure
- extractionwas extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL)
- washThe combined organics were washed with saturated aqueous sodium thiosulfate (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customPurification by flash column chromatography (10-80% ethyl acetate/heptanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-502a98e468f64ec5b62c6e36f46e0843
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_03
- Patent number
- US08993586B2
Reaction notes
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