反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 70 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Ethyl 4-[(2S,4R)-1-acetyl-4-amino-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-quinolinyl]benzoate (for a preparation see Intermediate 16) (6.6 g, 18.73 mmol), 1-bromo-4-chlorobenzene (3.94 g, 20.60 mmol), bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (0) (690 mg, 1.2 mmol) and [2′-(dicyclohexylphosphanyl)-2-biphenylyl]dimethylamine (Dave-phos) (590 mg, 1.499 mmol)) were mixed in toluene (120 mL) and the resulting mixture was treated with sodium t-butoxide (2.52 g, 26.2 mmol). The reaction was degassed under house vacuum with several quenches with nitrogen, heated at 70° C. under nitrogen for 16 h, then was allowed to cool to room temperature and filtered. The insoluble residue was washed with toluene and then Et2O. The combined filtrate and washings were washed with water (×2) then extracted with hydrochloric acid (2N, ×20, resulting in the precipitation of an orange oil which was collected with the aqueous acidic phases. The acidic extracts were washed with Et2O and the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried (hydrophobic frit) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by chromatography on a silica cartridge (330 g), eluting with an EtOAc/cyclohexane gradient (5-45%). The appropriate fractions were combined and reduced to dryness in vacuo to give a pale yellow foam. This foam was dissolved in EtOAc (50 mL) and treated with functional thiourea silica (0.56 g, palladium scavenger). The mixture was stirred at room temperature (air atmosphere) for ˜20 min and then left at room temperature for 16 h. The mixture was filtered and the insoluble residues washed with EtOAc. The combined filtrate and washings were concentrated in vacuo to give ethyl 4-{(2S,4R)-1-acetyl-4-[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-quinolinyl}benzoate (3.7 g, 8.0 mmol, 32%) as a yellow oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe reaction was degassed under house vacuum with several quenches with nitrogen
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered
- washThe insoluble residue was washed with toluene
- washThe combined filtrate and washings were washed with water (×2)
- extractionthen extracted with hydrochloric acid (2N, ×20
- customresulting in the precipitation of an orange oil which
- customwas collected with the aqueous acidic phases
- washThe acidic extracts were washed with Et2O
- washthe combined organic phases were washed with brine
- customdried (hydrophobic frit)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography on a silica cartridge (330 g)
- washeluting with an EtOAc/cyclohexane gradient (5-45%)
- customto give a pale yellow foam
- waitleft at room temperature for 16 h
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered
- washthe insoluble residues washed with EtOAc
- concentrationThe combined filtrate and washings were concentrated in vacuo