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HRID 885420作成日:2026年10月25日

Hydrochloric Acid → (Z)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/885420

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
反応物Sodium hydrideHCID 24758—
反応物Diethyl (1-cyanoethyl)phosphonateHCID 282103—
反応物Lithium borohydrideHCID 4148881—
反応物ethyl 10,11-dihydro-5-oxo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene-2-carboxylateHCID 67211051—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
溶媒DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
生成物(Z)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrileHCID 6721030827%
生成物(E)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrileHCID 6721047427%

反応条件

温度80 °C

反応手順

[step 2] To a solution of sodium hydride (60%, 0.856 g, 21.4 mmol) and diethyl 1-cyanoethylphosphonate (4.09 g, 21.4 mmol) in DMF (35 mL), a solution of ethyl 10,11-dihydro-5-oxo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene-2-carboxylate (3.0 g, 10.7 mmol) obtained in step 1 in DMF (10 mL) was added under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hr. Water was added to the mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The obtained residue was dissolved in THF (50 mL), followed by adding lithium borohydride (1.11 g, 50.9 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 5 hr. The mixture was neutralized with 2 mol/L hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform/ethyl acetate=98/2) to give (E)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile (0.730 g, 27%) and (Z)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile (0.728 g, 27%), respectively.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US08242151B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2012_08
ORD IDord-e0126e0f4ac54487adcc436efcc21d2e
出典メモuspto-grants-2012_08