化工社化工社 化学情報印刷レポート · 研究参考用
HRID 885420作成日:2026年10月25日
Hydrochloric Acid → (Z)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/885420
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 反応物 | Diethyl (1-cyanoethyl)phosphonate | HCID 282103 | — |
| 反応物 | Lithium borohydride | HCID 4148881 | — |
| 反応物 | ethyl 10,11-dihydro-5-oxo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene-2-carboxylate | HCID 67211051 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | (Z)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile | HCID 67210308 | 27% |
| 生成物 | (E)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile | HCID 67210474 | 27% |
反応手順
[step 2] To a solution of sodium hydride (60%, 0.856 g, 21.4 mmol) and diethyl 1-cyanoethylphosphonate (4.09 g, 21.4 mmol) in DMF (35 mL), a solution of ethyl 10,11-dihydro-5-oxo-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene-2-carboxylate (3.0 g, 10.7 mmol) obtained in step 1 in DMF (10 mL) was added under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hr. Water was added to the mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The obtained residue was dissolved in THF (50 mL), followed by adding lithium borohydride (1.11 g, 50.9 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 5 hr. The mixture was neutralized with 2 mol/L hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform/ethyl acetate=98/2) to give (E)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile (0.730 g, 27%) and (Z)-2-(2-hydroxymethyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)propiononitrile (0.728 g, 27%), respectively.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US08242151B2 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2012_08 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-e0126e0f4ac54487adcc436efcc21d2e |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2012_08 |
|---|