Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 888758Generated: October 25, 2026

Water → 1,3-Dioxolane-2-propylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/888758

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1,3-Dioxolane-2-propiononitrileHCID 78098—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product1,3-Dioxolane-2-propylamineHCID 78099—

Reaction Steps

50.1 g (1.32 mol) of lithium aluminium hydride are suspended in 500 ml of ether. Added dropwise to this suspension is a solution of 111.9 g (0.88 mol) of 3-[1,3]-dioxolan-2-yl-propionitrile. The mixture is subsequently heated at reflux for 2.5 hours. After cooling, 50 g of water, 50 g of 10% strength sodium hydroxide solution and a further 150 g of water are added. The mixture is then filtered and the filtrate is dried over calcium chloride and concentrated. The orange oil obtained is subsequently distilled under reduced pressure (overhead temperature=46° C., p=0.016 mbar). This gives 68.4 g of 3-[1,3]-dioxolan-2-yl-propylamine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08252784B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_08
ORD IDord-4e06467f95b147448eeea66ea72a1316
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_08