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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 889441Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 55279240, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/889441

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSulfur DioxideHCID 1119—
Reactant3-Amino-5-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 11228974—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 55279240HCID 5527924084%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-5 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of acetic acid (7.5 mL) and hydrochloric acid, 37% (1.5 mL) was added Intermediate 71A (1.49 g, 9.13 mmol). The suspension was cooled to −5° C. A solution of sodium nitrite (0.882 g, 12.79 mmol) in water (2 mL) was added dropwise. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours. A mixture of copper (II) chloride (0.31 g, 2.28 mmol) in acetic acid (15 mL) was saturated with sulfur dioxide by bubbling for 40 min. The reaction mixture containing the diazonium salt was slowly poured into the copper (II) chloride-SO2 mixture. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes, diluted with ice-water, and extracted with DCM (three times). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to give Intermediate 71B (1.9 g, 84%) as yellow oil. HPLC: Rt=1.622 min. (CHROMOLITH® column 4.6×50 mm eluting with 10-90% aqueous methanol over 4 min. containing 0.1% TFA, 4 mL/min., monitoring at 220 nm).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08252795B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_08
ORD IDord-7f3dd2a052e94cb9af68baa5e23a2437
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_08