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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 889893Generated: November 2, 2026

Methanol → 2-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/889893

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantChloroformHCID 6212—
ReactantBoron tribromideHCID 25134—
Reactant5-Methoxy-2-methylindoleHCID 70642—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Product2-methyl-1H-indol-5-olHCID 83336119.5%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-Methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indole (2 g, 12.4 mmol) in 10 mL dichloromethane was cooled to −78° C. A 1.0 M solution of BBr3 in dichloromethane (30 mL, 30.0 mmol) was added and the resultant mixture was stirred at −78° C. for three hours. The reaction was carefully quenched into ice water and extracted with dichloromethane two times. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure to give a dark oil. Silica gel chromatography (98:1.8:0.2 CHCl3:CH3OH:NH4OH) of the residue gave a 60% yield of 2-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol (1.09 g) as a tan solid. C9H9NO: GC/MS: r.t.=2.88 min., m/z 146. 1H NMR (CD3OD): δ 7.03 (d, 1H, J=8.7 Hz), 6.77 (s, 1H), 6.53 (D, 1H, J=8.7 Hz), 5.92 (s, 1H), 2.32 (s, 3H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06995171B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_02
ORD IDord-bab3e63b84844b1384996834bc981496
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_02