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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 890945Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 7-Methoxy-2-naphthonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/890945

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantMethanesulfonic acid, trifluoro-, 7-methoxy-2-naphthalenyl esterHCID 10892112—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
Product7-Methoxy-2-naphthonitrileHCID 1095418380%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 7-methoxy-2-naphthyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (4.95 g, 16.1 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) is degassed by repeatedly evacuating the flask then flushing with N2. Zinc cyanide (1.13 g, 9.7 mmol) is added followed by Pd(PPh3)4 (930 mg, 0.81 mmol). The resulting mixture is again degassed and heated to 80° C. for 3 hours. The reaction is allowed to cool, poured into water and washed twice with toluene and once with CH2Cl2. The combined organic extracts are dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The resulting material is purified by column chromatography (step gradient, 25–50% CH2Cl2 in hexanes) to give 7-methoxy-2-naphthonitrile as a white solid (2.36 g, 80%). HRMS (EI) calculated for C12H9NO: 183.0684, found 183.0684.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07001900B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_02
ORD IDord-eae3c75d3f3d4acdabff4bd20f320e5d
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_02