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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 890948Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-Methoxy-2-naphthonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/890948

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant5-Methoxy-2-naphthyl trifluoromethanesulfonateHCID 22243387—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
Product5-Methoxy-2-naphthonitrileHCID 2224351790%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-methoxy-2-naphthyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (1.04 g, 3.4 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) is degassed by repeatedly evacuating the flask then flushing with N2. Zinc cyanide (234 mg, 2.0 mmol) is added followed by Pd(PPh3)4 (196 mg, 0.17 mmol). The resulting mixture is again degassed and heated to 80° C. for 3 hours. The reaction is allowed to cool, poured into water and washed twice with toluene and once with CH2Cl2. The combined organic extracts are dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The resulting material is purified by column chromatography (step gradient, 25–50% CH2Cl2 in hexanes) to give 5-methoxy-2-naphthonitrile as a white solid (560 mg, 90%). HRMS (EI) calculated for C12H9NO 183.0684, found 183.0684.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07001900B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_02
ORD IDord-9a887f0069344a16bab6c1bb50451e9a
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_02