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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 8919Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethyl Sulfate → 2-Methoxy-4-methylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/8919

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethyl SulfateHCID 6497—
ReactantLithium hydroxide, monohydrateHCID 168937—
Reactant2-Hydroxy-4-methylbenzonitrileHCID 14388656—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-Methoxy-4-methylbenzonitrileHCID 1249537390%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-Hydroxy-4-methylbenzonitrile (0.46 g, 3.46 mmol) in THF (17 mL) was added lithium hydroxide monohydrate (0.292 g, 6.95 mmol) followed by dimethyl sulfate (0.50 mL, 5.28 mmol). The resultant mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours then cooled to room temperature. The mixture was diluted with diethyl ether (50 mL), washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (3×15 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. Purification of the crude material by column chromatography on silica gel (4:1 hexanes-EtOAc) provided 0.456 g (90%) of 2-methoxy-4-methylbenzonitrile as a white solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 2.41 (s, 3H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 6.77 (s, 1H), 6.81 (d, 1H, J=6Hz), 7.43 (d, 1H, J=6 Hz). ES-MS m/z 148 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07091217B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_08
ORD IDord-db2fd0075fa6482e8c3b42e6ac372ca6
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_08