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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 892631Generated: October 30, 2026

1,2-Dichloroethane → 1-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1H,3H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-2-desoxy-2,2-difluororibose

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/892631

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
ReactantTrimethylsilyl triflateHCID 65367—
ReactantBis(O-trimethylsilyl)thymineHCID 81705—
ReactantHCID 18598562HCID 18598562—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product1-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1H,3H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-2-desoxy-2,2-difluororiboseHCID 18598553—

Reaction Steps

To 2.59 g. of 3,5-bis(t-butyldimethylsiloxy)-1-methanesulfonyloxy-2-desoxy-2,2-difluororibose was added 1.60 g. of 5-methyl-2,4-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)pyrimidine and 45 ml. of dry 1,2-dichloroethane. To this mixture was added 1.45 g. of trifluoromethanesulfonyloxytrimethylsilane, and the clear solution was stirred under nitrogen at reflux for about 2-3 hours. The reaction was then cooled to ambient temperature and 1.35 ml. of methanol were added and the suspension was stirred for 30 minutes. The precipitate was filtered and the filtrate was reduced to one-half its volume under vacuum and then diluted with an equal volume of dichloromethane. The solution was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and then with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solution was filtered and the filtrate was saturated with anhydrous hydrogen bromide. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and was then concentrated under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in methanol and the solution was evaporated to dryness under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in water and the solution was extracted twice with diethyl ether. The water layer was then evaporated to dryness. The residue was taken up in ethanol and evaporated repeatedly to azeotrope off all water. One g. of crude product was obtained, and was chromatographed on 30 g. of Woelm silica gel (70-150 mesh), eluting with ethyl acetate to yield 0.76 g. of desired product. It was further purified by recrystallization from ethyl acetate to obtain 0.37 g. of white crystalline product. nmr (CD3OD, 90 MHz) δ1.93 (s, 3H); 3.5-4.67 (series of m, 4H); 4.83 (bs, 3H); 6.3 (t, J=9Hz, 1H); 7.47 (m, 1H); mass spec. m/e=278=Parent.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05118820
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_06
ORD IDord-f7ac712c702b49a9934bf640179213a7
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_06