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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 893034Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 10427683, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/893034

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantHCID 86745915HCID 86745915—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 10427683HCID 104276834%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

Ammonia (about 8 mL) was condensed into a Carius tube which contained (20S)-4-chloro-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregn-4-en-3-one acetate (1.5 g, 3.69 mmol) and which was cooled to -78° C. The tube was sealed, heated to 70° C. for one hour, and then allowed to stand at room temperature overnight. The contents of the tube were poured into a mixture of ether and water and the two layers were separated. The organic layer was extracted with 0.5N hydrochloric acid and the resulting acidic, aqueous solution was washed with ether and then made alkaline with 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide. The resulting alkaline, aqueous mixture was extracted with ether and the ether extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to a yellow, foamy solid. This residue was dissolved in methanol (25 mL) and 2N hydrochloric acid (2 mL) and the resulting mixture was heated to reflux for 15 minutes and then allowed to cool to room temperature. The mixture was extracted with ether, then made alkaline with solid sodium carbonate, and extracted with ether. The organic extracts of the alkaline, aqueous solution were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give (20S)-4-amino-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregn-4-en-3-one as an off-white solid (50 mg, 4%). This compound has the following structure: ##STR7##

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05120840
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_06
ORD IDord-0b9f77d0712c4d2b954cbc5baeff35b3
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_06