Ethylene Glycol → HCID 53973528, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([CH2:3][C:4]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH2:5][C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])=[O:7])=[O:2].[CH2:13](O)[CH2:14][OH:15].O>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[O:8]1[CH2:9][CH2:10][O:7][CH:6]1[CH2:5][C:4]([CH3:11])([CH3:12])[CH2:3][C:1]([O:15][CH2:14][CH3:13])=[O:2]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
74 g of ethyl 4-formyl-3,3-dimethylbutanoate, prepared in Example 91, are dissolved in 450 ml of anhydrous toluene in the presence of 0.5 g of paratoluenesulfonic acid and 26.7 g of ethylene glycol. The mixture is heated to the reflux temperature and the water formed during the reaction is removed by means of a Dean-Stark apparatus. After refluxing for two hours, the solvent is evaporated off under vacuum and the residue is distilled to give 86.7 g of ethyl 4-(dioxolan-2-yl)-3,3-dimethylbutanoate in the form of a liquid with a boiling point b.p. 10 of 138°-140° C.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture is heated to the reflux temperature
- customis removed by means of a Dean-Stark apparatus
- temperatureAfter refluxing for two hours
- customthe solvent is evaporated off under vacuum
- distillationthe residue is distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-139a9648da9a4799ad287c590106c214
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1992_06
- Patent number
- US05124336
Reaction notes
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