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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 893422Generated: October 29, 2026

Formic Acid → 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/893422

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantNitrogenHCID 947—
ReactantBenzonitrile, 4-(trifluoromethyl)-HCID 67995—
CatalystNickel aluminideHCID 6336846—
Product4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzaldehydeHCID 6799687.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A Parr hydrogenation bottle was purges with N2 and then charged with 25 g of 4-trifluoromethyl benzonitrile, 250 mL of 75% aqueous formic acid and 3.0 g of powdered nickel/aluminum alloy catalyst (50/50). The reaction mixture was shaken at 80° C. with H2 gas (3 atmospheres pressure) for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was continuously extracted with CH2Cl2 and analyzed via Internal Standard GLC which indicated 87.9% yield of 4-trifluoromethyl benzaldehyde.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05124487
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_06
ORD IDord-f35ba17213594fcaac09011213d04e75
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_06