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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 893515Generated: October 25, 2026

3-Hydroxypicolinic Acid → 3-hydroxy-2-(N,N-dimethylaminooxycarbonyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/893515

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Hydroxypicolinic AcidHCID 13401—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantN,N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochlorideHCID 27969—
ReactantDimethylhydroxylamineHCID 27970—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Product3-hydroxy-2-(N,N-dimethylaminooxycarbonyl)pyridineHCID 19090481—

Reaction Steps

7.0 Grams of 3-hydroxypicolinic acid was dissolved in 10 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide, and the resulting solution was cooled to 0° to 5° C. 5.9 Grams of thionyl chloride was then added dropwise to the solution which was then stirred at 0° to 5° C. for further 30 minutes. Thereafter, 30 ml of chloroform was added to the solution which was then stirred at 0° to 5° C. for further 15 minutes. To the resulting mixed solution was added dropwise a dichloromethane solution of N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine prepared from 7.4 g of N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride and 7.6 g of triethylamine. After stirring at 0° to 5° C. for 30 minutes, 7.9 g of pyridine was added, and stirring was continued at 0° to 5° C. for further 1 hour. After stirring at room temperature for 8 hours, the reaction solution was poured into water, and insoluble matters were removed by filtration on celite. The organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was subjected to chromatography to obtain 1.0 g of 3-hydroxy-2-(N,N-dimethylaminooxycarbonyl)pyridine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05125957
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_06
ORD IDord-d0296fcd6cf8468693e7e5b12c93b47c
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_06