Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Reactant | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Dodecene | HCID 8183 | — |
| Product | HCID 54028995 | HCID 54028995 | 74% |
Reaction Steps
To 80 g (0.8 mole) 97% sulfuric acid was slowly added over a period of 1/2 hour with stirring, a mixture of 12 g acetonitrile and 34 g 1-dodecene, the temperature being maintained at 25°-30° C. with an ice-bath. The reaction mixture was stirred and cooled for an additional 2 hours, until no more heat evolved. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for an additional 21/2 hours and then poured into 200 ml ice water and allowed to separate in a separatory funnel. The top layer was again poured into 200 ml ice water, neutralized with about 45 g sodium carbonate, extracted with ether, dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated in vacuum to 39.6 g of a yellow oil. Kugelrohr distillation gave 34 g of N-β-dodecylacetamide boiling at 120°-160° C. (50μ) and having a m.p. of 41°-49° C. Analysis of the end product showed that less than 2% of the product had hydrolyzed to amine.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04283192 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1981_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-5ceebd0215aa436a80658ae268c9ba3a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1981_08 |
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