Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Benzoyl chloride | HCID 7412 | — |
| Reactant | Tetrahydro-beta-carboline | HCID 107838 | — |
| Product | HCID 363110 | HCID 363110 | — |
Reaction Steps
A tetrahydro-β-carboline (II) is reacted with benzoyl chloride to provide a 2-benzoyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-pyrido-(3,4-b)-indole (III). Then compound (III) is reduced to give a 2-benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-pyrido-(3,4-b)-indole (IV). Thereafter, compound (IV) is transformed by t-butyl hypochlorite into a chloroindolenine derivative (V) which is immediately treated with a metal dialkylmalonate such as thallium t-butyl methyl malonate to give a dialkyl 3-benzyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino-(4,5-b)-indole-5,5-dicarboxylate (VI). Compound (VI) is then partly decarboxylated into a alkyl 3-benzyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-(4,5-b) indole-5-carboxylate (VII). Compound (VII) is hydrogenated to give an alkyl 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino-(4,5-b)-indole 5-carboxylate (VIII). In an alternative embodiment, compound (VI) can be hydrogenated to the corresponding dialkyl 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino-(4,5-b)-indole-5,5-dicarboxylate which is then decarboxylated into compound (VIII). Compound (VIII) is condensed with a functionalised aldehyde, typically a epoxy aldehyde or a haloaldehyde such as 1-bromo-4-formylhexane, to give vincadifformine or similar pentacyclic derivatives.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04283536 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1981_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-03dc6817f0c84aec85bf3f9ec0f7c672 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1981_08 |
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